Taito before Space Invaders — the 1975-1977 drawings¶
This wiki began Taito in 1978, with Space Invaders. Here is what came before: eight games from 1975 to 1977, and 88 factory drawings, hand-drawn. These are not eight separate games — they share boards, and the drawings show it.
What this page covers¶
| Game | Year | Documents archived |
|---|---|---|
| Speed Race Deluxe | 1975 | 4 |
| Attack | 1976 | 8 |
| Interceptor | 1976 | 15 |
| Speed Race Twin | 1976 | 2 |
| Cross Fire | 1977 | 13 |
| Fisco 400 | 1977 | 22 |
| Gunman | 1977 | 15 |
| Super High-Way | 1977 | 9 |
| 88 in total |
⚠️ This wiki has no platform page for these games, and is not creating one: they are hard-wired logic machines, each with its own board. This page is the inventory of the drawings and what they reveal in common — not a monograph per game.
One master drawing, the game name written in by hand ✅¶
The same power supply board, two games, one word changed
The drawing AAM 60001 — Power Supply P.C. Board in the Fisco 400 folder and the one in the Gunman folder are the same drawing: same drawing number, same date 52.2.14 (14 February 1977), same issue stamp, same parts list down to the component.
⚠️ One box differs: the 機名 (machine name), filled in by hand — FISCO-400 on one, Gunman on the other.
ⓘ That is Taito's reuse mechanism, visible to the naked eye: a common board drawing, with the game's name inked in for each application.
Three more drawings confirm it, all read off the images:
| Drawing | Name carried | Title-block date | Seen in the folder of |
|---|---|---|---|
| AAM 60001 | Power Supply P.C. Board | 52.2.14 (14 Feb 1977) | Fisco 400 · Gunman |
| AAM 60003 | Power Supply P.C. Board — board AAO 17727, ⓘ "5V 8A用" (for 5 V 8 A) | 52.7.22 (22 Jul 1977) | Cross Fire |
| AAM 50007A | Drive P.C. Board Assy | 52.6.21 (21 Jun 1977) | Cross Fire · Gunman |
| BKN 00005 | Sound Mother PCB | 52.6.17 (17 Jun 1977) | Cross Fire · Gunman |
| AAM 10006 | Video Amp P.C. Board Assy | 52.9 (Sept 1977) | Gunman |
⚠️ AAM 60001 and AAM 60003 are not the same board. The first carries three transistors (TR1, TR2 as 2SD114-Y, TR3 as 2SA473-0) on board AAO 12926; the second one (TR1 as 2SD110-Y) on board AAO 17727, annotated 5 V 8 A. ⓘ "AAM 6000x" is a family of power supplies, not a power supply.
⚠️ The prefix says which game the board was drawn for, not where it is used
BKN 00005 carries the BK prefix, Cross Fire's — and the same drawing sits in Gunman's folder. ⓘ Reading the prefix as ownership therefore leads you wrong: it dates the design, it does not limit the use.
How to read these title blocks¶
Taito's drawings of this period are handwritten, in Japanese, and all carry the same structure:
| Box | Contents |
|---|---|
| 機名 | the game name, written in by hand |
| 名称 | the board name, in English and katakana |
| 図番 | the drawing number (AAM…, BKN…, FSN…) |
| 日付 | the date, in the Shōwa era — ⓘ 52 = 1977, 50 = 1975 |
| 出図 stamp | the date the drawing was issued by the 技術部 (engineering department) |
| parts list | part numbers AAO… (bare board, hardware), AAT… (semiconductors), MSO… |
⓵ Two lines recur on every sheet, and neither is technical:
- bottom right, パシフィック工業株式会社 — ⓘ Pacific Industrial Co., Ltd.: not Taito. The title block is that of the drawing office that produced the sheets.
- bottom centre, 御使用後ハ必ズ返却願イマス — ⓘ "please return without fail after use". ⚠️ A circulation reservation, reproduced here rather than smoothed away.
The monitor: a supplier's drawing, with no "machine name" box ✅¶
Toei GMM-8 — a model this wiki did not know
The drawing AA069521 / C-151-2 is the connection diagram (接続図) of the TOEI model GMM-8 monitor, dated 4 August 1975 (昭和50年8月4日).
ⓘ It appears identically in two folders — Speed Race Deluxe (1975) and Interceptor (1976) — with no difference whatsoever: ⚠️ it is a Toei drawing, not a Taito one, so it has no 機名 box to fill in. Taito's drawings change game name; a supplier's drawings are filed as they are.
What the schematic carries in plain sight: 50 Hz or 60 Hz, fuse (DC) 1.5 A, transistor TR202 = 2SC1276, R205 = 30 Ω 5 W, C201 = 2200 µF/35 V.
ⓘ Toei is already in this wiki's chassis table (TC-RM251S, CM-F20U, CM-14) — ⚠️ the GMM-8 was not → Other CRT chassis.
ⓘ Other monitors appear with no maker named: a TV Monitor sheet in Attack and in Cross Fire, and a c-222 TV Monitor in Super High-Way.
A turning point visible in the batch ✅¶
⚠️ The Super High-Way (1977) folder holds two sheets the other seven games do not: AAR00137-CPUPC and SW00002 — CPU.
ⓘ A CPU board, where the others have only hard-wired logic. This is the transition that leads to Space Invaders the following year → Taito classics. ⚠️ This wiki does not say which processor: the sheets have not been read component by component, and nothing is inferred from a title.
Inventory of the archived drawings ✅¶
Where these labels come from
⚠️ The designations below are those of the archive's file names, not a reading of all 84 title blocks. ⓘ A sample of six drawings was read off the images (those in the table above) — and one of the six did not match: the file says "AAM50007", the title block says AAM50007A. ⓘ Check the title block before ordering or citing a reference.
Speed Race Deluxe (1975) — 4 documents
Attack (1976) — 8 documents
Interceptor (1976) — 15 documents
Speed Race Twin (1976) — 2 documents
Cross Fire (1977) — 13 documents
- AAM50007A
- AAM60003 Power Supply PC Board
- BKN00001A
- BKN00002 Motor Cycle Sound PC Board Assy
- BKN00003 Effect Sound (siren) PC Board Assy
- BKN00004 Explosion Sound PC Board Assy
- BKN00005 sound mother PCB
- BKN00006 firing sound PC Board Assy
- BKR00001 K-55 Main PCB
- MSN00002 Tank Sound (A) PC Board Assy
- MSN00006 Jeep Sound PC Board Assy
- RDN00007 Transformer board
- TV Monitor
Fisco 400 (1977) — 22 documents
- AAM60001 POWER SUPPLY PC BOARD
- FSN00001A
- FSN00001A MAIN PC ASSY
- FSN00003
- FSN00003 PC BOARD ASSY
- FSN00004
- FSN00004 MOTHER PCB
- PC FSR00001
- PC FSR00002
- PCB AAM60001 POWER SUPPLY
- PCB FSR00001
- PCB FSR00002
- PCB STN00002B
- PCB STN0000ZB
- set 1 — FSN00002 FSR00003
- set 1 — FSN00009
- set 1 — FSN0000ZA
- set 1 — STR00001 SOUND
- set 2 — FSN00002 FSR00003
- set 2 — FSN00009
- set 2 — FSN0000ZA
- set 2 — STR00001 SOUND
Gunman (1977) — 15 documents
- AAM10006 Video Amp PC Board Assy
- AAM50007 counter drive PCB
- AAM60001 power supply PC Board
- BKN00005 sound mother PCB
- GNN00001 PC K-57
- GNN00002 effect sound step A
- GNN00003 effect sound step B
- GNN00004 effect sound (flash) PC board Assy
- GNN00005 effect sound (hit) PC board Assy
- GNN00006 effect sound (ricochet) PC board Assy
- GNR00001 main PCB
- GNR00002 K-57 No. B
- GNR00003 K-57 No. C
- SAN0006 effect sound (hunting gun) PC board Assy
- manual (english) & wiring diagram
Super High-Way (1977) — 9 documents
Sources & attribution¶
Documents archived locally, harvested from Internet Archive's arcademanuals collection on 15 August 2026. ⚠️ The items declare no licence — kept for preservation, provenance named. ⚠️ The sheets carry the line 御使用後ハ必ズ返却願イマス ("please return without fail after use") and the title block of パシフィック工業株式会社 (Pacific Industrial Co., Ltd.).
✅ The four Fisco 400 drawings my harvest lost are back
Internet Archive's Fisco 400 item holds two folders — schematic set 1 and schematic set 2 — with the same file names on both sides and different scans. ⓘ My harvest script flattened the paths: the second set overwrote the first, without a single error, because the size check applied to the file that had just been written.
✅ Scope measured across the whole harvest: 8 documents out of 4,449 — all 8 are recovered. Internet Archive answered 500/502 on those paths on 17 August; on 12 September the same request succeeded first time. ⓘ The failure was theirs, not the method's — and concluding nothing from a 502 was the right reading.
ⓘ The two drawing sets are now distinguished in the inventory (set1 / set2): they are
different scans of the same sheets, not different sheets. ⚠️ Four of them were
byte-identical duplicates after recovery — discarded.
Review & corrections
How this space is used
Spotted a wrong value, an outdated procedure, a chip reference that does not match your board? Say so here, with what you observed (model, board revision, serial number, measurement). Every report is cross-checked against a source before anything changes — an unverifiable correction is published as “reported by …, not cross-checked” rather than silently applied.
Reading is open to everyone; posting requires signing in with Discord. Reports from the wiki's declared reviewers are handled first; anyone else's are read too, but go through a human before anything is changed.